{"language":"Middle Dutch","slug":"middle-dutch","landingPage":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryCrawlable?lang=middle-dutch","sourcesPage":"https://languageknow.com/functions/sourcesCrawlable","licenseNote":"The licence on each record is authoritative. Records adapted from an external source carry that source and its licence. Records generated with AI are dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. Records written by teachers are not included until each teacher agrees to an open licence.","licenses":[{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"}],"sources":[{"name":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","license":"CC-BY-SA-4.0"}],"dateModified":"2026-09-12","generatedAt":"2026-10-22T02:35:24.225Z","cache":"walk","page":1,"pageSize":250,"recordsOnPage":150,"totalRecords":150,"totalPages":1,"hasMore":false,"nextPage":null,"index":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryDataset","schema":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Dataset","@id":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryDataset?lang=middle-dutch#dataset","name":"Middle Dutch dictionary dataset — LanguageKnow","description":"Machine-readable JSON of every public Middle Dutch word and phrase in the LanguageKnow community dictionary, with English glosses, part of speech, example sentences, and a per-record licence and attribution. 150 records.","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryCrawlable?lang=middle-dutch","identifier":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryDataset?lang=middle-dutch","isAccessibleForFree":true,"license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","creditText":"Source: LanguageKnow (languageknow.com). This community dictionary is openly available to support language preservation, translation of under-resourced languages, and research. Please attribute the LanguageKnow Platform. Includes material adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); that material remains under that licence and adaptations of it must be shared alike.","publisher":{"@id":"https://languageknow.com/#organization"},"sourceOrganization":[{"@id":"https://languageknow.com/#organization"},{"@type":"Organization","name":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4"}],"keywords":"Middle Dutch dictionary, Middle Dutch words, Middle Dutch translations, open data, LanguageKnow","distribution":[{"@type":"DataDownload","name":"Middle Dutch dictionary — JSON","contentUrl":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryDataset?lang=middle-dutch","encodingFormat":"application/json","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"}],"dateModified":"2026-09-12"},"records":[{"headword":"acht","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"eight","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a8a5e277da4fd053ba76","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"num","pronunciation":"axt","example":"Het duerde acht uren.","exampleTranslation":"It lasted eight hours.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"al","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"all","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebea9105c6a65e0072df2","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"det","pronunciation":"al","example":"Al die menschen waren daar.","exampleTranslation":"All those people were there.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"alsô","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"so","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe80f99516f6d5d8da86","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adv","pronunciation":"ˌalˈzoː","example":"Hi sprak alsô.","exampleTranslation":"He spoke so.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"an","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"alternative form of āne","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe9a76a9bdc579de7ecc","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"prep","pronunciation":"an","example":"Hi hanghet an den boom.","exampleTranslation":"He hangs on the tree.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"appel","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"apple","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a6385065336c31e9972a","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Ik eet een rode appel.","exampleTranslation":"I eat a red apple.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"backen","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"to bake","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4ad443ad542163be29652","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"Wi sullen broot backen in den oven.","exampleTranslation":"We shall bake bread in the oven.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"bāden","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"to bathe","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4ad44337ff9d03bdc4a78","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"Ik wille my bāden.","exampleTranslation":"I want to bathe myself.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"bal","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"ball","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebeaaa4c6cbc4f64864af","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hi speelde met een bal.","exampleTranslation":"He played with a ball.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"bat","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"bath","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec00f9b8f66624daa0c2a","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","pronunciation":"bat","example":"Hi ginc in den bat.","exampleTranslation":"He went into the bath.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"bêen","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"leg","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe8f57f9e240e8f3bdfd","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hij heeft pijn in zijn bêen.","exampleTranslation":"He has pain in his leg.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"bêer","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"boar","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe7f6ceac6ba9aeda799","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Dat bêer es groot.","exampleTranslation":"The boar is large.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"begin","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"beginning","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec00f09b3cb3fc38a8734","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Dat is een goed begin.","exampleTranslation":"That is a good beginning.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"bergen","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"to store","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4aaeab8c8017b27a02edb","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"Hi barg die scatte in enen kist.","exampleTranslation":"He stored the treasure in a chest.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"bet","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"with","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec0201369d4779bc421ac","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"prep","pronunciation":"bet","example":"Hi cam bet hem.","exampleTranslation":"He came with him.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"bi","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"by","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec03a7def4fa572b23fa0","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"prep","pronunciation":"biː","example":"Hi stat bi den weghe.","exampleTranslation":"He stands by the road.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"boc","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"buck","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a638c77c18b42dbf58c7","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die boc eet het gras in het veld.","exampleTranslation":"The buck eats the grass in the field.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"bône","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"bean","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9a16e8f4beff0f5a7f88ef","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Ic ete een bône.","exampleTranslation":"I eat a bean.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-04","modified":"2026-09-04"},{"headword":"bôom","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"tree","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe9a736a7bd7ad7f0488","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die bôom staet in den gaerde.","exampleTranslation":"The tree stands in the garden.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"Brâbant","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"Brabant","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4aaeaa7fc1341dcf01096","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"name","example":"Hi quam uut Brâbant.","exampleTranslation":"He came from Brabant.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"câse","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"cheese","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe9af43ccdeb585c00a5","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hi eet broot ende câse.","exampleTranslation":"He eats bread and cheese.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"dal","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"valley","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a639efc7661426c39c1a","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"De rivier stroomt door het dal.","exampleTranslation":"The river flows through the valley.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"das","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"badger","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4aae9aa94a4c2a157bc0a","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die das levet in den holle.","exampleTranslation":"The badger lives in the hole.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"dat","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"that","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9a16e9dc6e2640d7405750","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","pronunciation":"dat","example":"Dat is min boec.","exampleTranslation":"That is my book.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-04","modified":"2026-09-06"},{"headword":"de","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"the","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9a16e9e466a6cb2485eca1","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"article","example":"De man sprac.","exampleTranslation":"The man spoke.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-04","modified":"2026-09-04"},{"headword":"der","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"of the","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a8a5bb278dd6ee27a6c2","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"article","example":"De koning der landen kwam langs.","exampleTranslation":"The king of the lands came by.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"die","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"the","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9dac63082b13b7f5af9662","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"article","pronunciation":"diə","example":"Die man loopt.","exampleTranslation":"The man walks.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-06","modified":"2026-09-06"},{"headword":"dië","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"thigh","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9dac63a69c6b47acaa884d","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hi wonden hem an die dië.","exampleTranslation":"He wounded him on the thigh.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-06","modified":"2026-09-06"},{"headword":"dies","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"therefore","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe7f186c56badf7f07f5","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adv","example":"Dies wil ic spreken.","exampleTranslation":"Therefore I want to speak.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"dis","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"of this","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4ad4308bcb0f134444a93","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"det","example":"De wille dis landes is wet.","exampleTranslation":"The will of this land is law.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"drāke","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"dragon","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4ad44306a18a7483ce531","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"De drāke vliecht.","exampleTranslation":"The dragon flies.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"drie","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"three","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a8a4dd8b9c8b1d35a9b3","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"num","pronunciation":"driə","example":"Si hadden drie kinder.","exampleTranslation":"They had three children.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"driven","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"to drive","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec0206426abdf0ee1faee","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","pronunciation":"ˈdriːvən","example":"Hi heeft dat driven.","exampleTranslation":"He has performed that.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"du","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"thou, you (singular, informal)","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec03b40063dd71854cc6f","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","pronunciation":"dyː","example":"Du bist mín.","exampleTranslation":"Thou art mine.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"êen","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"a","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9dac636607e2e28d589c88","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"article","pronunciation":"eɛ̯n","example":"Hi sach êen man.","exampleTranslation":"He saw a man.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-06","modified":"2026-09-06"},{"headword":"ei","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"egg","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4aae9479060734803f385","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die hijnne lacht een ei.","exampleTranslation":"The hen lays an egg.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"el","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"other","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe9abf2df1d7d9cbe0d6","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"det","pronunciation":"el","example":"Hi en wiste van gheen el.","exampleTranslation":"He knew of no other.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"en","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"not","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9a16e9786e9792ef30a316","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adv","pronunciation":"en","example":"Hi en quam niet.","exampleTranslation":"He did not come.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-04","modified":"2026-09-04"},{"headword":"er","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"there","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec0207dd6a6ba437e4dfd","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adv","example":"Er was een man.","exampleTranslation":"There was a man.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"es","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"of him","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a8a412d46d6165c09509","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","example":"Hi es meester.","exampleTranslation":"He is master.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"et","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"alternative form of het","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec03a9bc75cfbfb874faf","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","pronunciation":"et","example":"Et is goet.","exampleTranslation":"It is good.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"êwe","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"era","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec04e53986a1ee29c67cc","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Dat is in die êwe geschiet.","exampleTranslation":"That happened in that era.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"gâ","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"go","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a639dc28bac13e829124","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"ic gâ","exampleTranslation":"I go","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"gēven","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"to give","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec0560eacd6c2810d4819","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"Ik sal u dit gēven.","exampleTranslation":"I shall give this to you.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"got","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"god","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec0207eba010aa9bffccf","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"In den namen van Got.","exampleTranslation":"In the name of God.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"gram","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"angry","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec04857f9e240e8f3c04f","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adj","example":"Hi wart gram om dat onrecht.","exampleTranslation":"He became angry about the injustice.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"gras","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"grass","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4aae95a902d3f73f8fce6","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Dat gras is groen.","exampleTranslation":"The grass is green.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"hāmer","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"hammer","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4ad44ab1032c9e31aab07","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hi sloech met den hāmer.","exampleTranslation":"He struck with the hammer.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"hāre","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"inflection of hāer:","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec03a277cadc3ac536c90","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"det","example":"Dat is hāre vader.","exampleTranslation":"That is her father.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"harpe","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"harp","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4ad44559558e2e1c92ad0","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die minstreel speelde op sine harpe.","exampleTranslation":"The minstrel played on his harp.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"hart","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"hard (not soft)","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec055064d6167661c9c57","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adj","example":"Die steen is seer hart.","exampleTranslation":"The stone is very hard.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"hebben","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"to have","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec03ae09b30f8e6ae0f01","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","pronunciation":"ˈhebːən","example":"Ic hebbe een boec.","exampleTranslation":"I have a book.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"hêel","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"whole","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec00f52e6aa533f17a6e1","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adj","example":"Die hêele dag was lang.","exampleTranslation":"The whole day was long.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"hêet","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"hot","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec0497c702c948135ca63","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adj","example":"De soep is erg hêet.","exampleTranslation":"The soup is very hot.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"hem","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"him","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec05510982ccf40b01254","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","example":"Ic saghe hem.","exampleTranslation":"I saw him.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"hêre","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"lord","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe8fbeaa0a2a020730ef","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Descepenen van bochouta quedden alle degene die dese lettren sien selen i(n) onsen here.","exampleTranslation":"The aldermen of Bochoute address all who will see this letter by our lord.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"hēre","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"army","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe8f2a4035d5b76515bf","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die hēre troc over die velt.","exampleTranslation":"The army marched over the field.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"het","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"it","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9a16e9edb58e4f853205bc","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","pronunciation":"het","example":"Het was goet.","exampleTranslation":"It was good.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-04","modified":"2026-09-04"},{"headword":"hi","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"he","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebea945dfc75f56910e76","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","pronunciation":"hiː","example":"Hi es mijn vrient.","exampleTranslation":"He is my friend.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"hier","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"here","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec02059e579b7a2dbb974","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adv","pronunciation":"hiər","example":"Dat selue lant dat hijr genomet es","exampleTranslation":"The land that has been named here","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"hij","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"he","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9dac64524731eba11ea54e","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","example":"Hij ginc weg.","exampleTranslation":"He went away.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-06","modified":"2026-09-06"},{"headword":"hit","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"it","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec02089b646ab02e0e160","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","pronunciation":"hɪt","example":"Hit is goet.","exampleTranslation":"It is good.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"hôop","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"heap","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec048113dde076685585a","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Er was een grote hôop hout in het veld.","exampleTranslation":"There was a large heap of wood in the field.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"huus","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"house","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a6384dfe84d89f642855","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hi woent in dat grote huus.","exampleTranslation":"He lives in that large house.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"ir","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"ye, you (plural)","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec03aec55f73ca79041c2","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","example":"Ir sijt mijn vrienden.","exampleTranslation":"You are my friends.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"lâgen","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"lie (plural)","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4aaea1699f48124354fdb","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"Die boeke lâgen op die tafel.","exampleTranslation":"The books lie on the table.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"lam","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"lamb","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec00f75b5e55648a86069","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Het kleine lam liep in de wei.","exampleTranslation":"The little lamb walked in the meadow.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"las","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"read","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec0564747747d39912eaf","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"Hi las een boek gisteren.","exampleTranslation":"He read a book yesterday.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"last","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"load","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe80d33aebf7aef3a245","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hi droech een swaren last.","exampleTranslation":"He carried a heavy load.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"lêet","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"loathsome","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec021283569b7560e6226","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adj","example":"Dat is een lêet ding.","exampleTranslation":"That is a loathsome thing.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"lief","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"loved","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a8a57de0bc2af7428704","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adj","example":"Mijn lief kind speelt in de tuin.","exampleTranslation":"My dear child plays in the garden.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"los","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"loose","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4ad43af1f0b47053dfd19","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adj","example":"Die knope was los.","exampleTranslation":"The knot was loose.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"lōve","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"praise","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe8f94f28b26efa44582","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hi sprac met lōve.","exampleTranslation":"He spoke with praise.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"lust","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"pleasure","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4ad44afa8021f5c183088","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hi hadde groote lust in den spise.","exampleTranslation":"He had great pleasure in the food.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"mâde","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"meadow","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec020ea101f326ec70115","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die koeien staen in die mâde.","exampleTranslation":"The cows are standing in the meadow.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"māde","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"worm","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec020cd25267be66fd557","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die māde kroop uut die aerde.","exampleTranslation":"The maggot crawled out of the earth.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"man","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"human","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe8069972bc85bc77e54","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Elc man sterft.","exampleTranslation":"Every person dies.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"mâne","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"moon","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4ad4392c49caa76cef6c7","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die mâne scheen helder.","exampleTranslation":"The moon shone brightly.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"māne","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"mane","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4ad43c327383c302eb463","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Dat peerd hadde een lange māne.","exampleTranslation":"That horse had a long mane.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"mâre","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"famous","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec04ec54ed8f95cadbf95","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adj","example":"Die ridder was mâre in al dat lant.","exampleTranslation":"The knight was famous in all that land.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"māre","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"nightmare","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec04e83be4b998194c97e","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die māre druckte hem in den slāp.","exampleTranslation":"The nightmare pressed down on him in his sleep.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"māse","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"Meuse","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec0552c65d4cc50734376","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die māse vliet bi der stat.","exampleTranslation":"The Meuse flows by the city.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"mêer","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"border","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec04838f1d554ab133e59","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die mêer scheidt die twee velden.","exampleTranslation":"The border separates the two fields.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"men","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"one","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebea9da6e4cfd109af6f8","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","example":"Men seit dat hi comen sal.","exampleTranslation":"One says that he shall come.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"met","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"with","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec0214747747d39912e8f","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"prep","pronunciation":"met","example":"Hi sprak met hem.","exampleTranslation":"He spoke with him.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"mi","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"me","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe8ee0b1db12c94d2fa3","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","pronunciation":"miː","example":"Hi sach mi.","exampleTranslation":"He saw me.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"mijn","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"my","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebeaad43318563cadac87","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"det","pronunciation":"miːn","example":"Dit is mijn boek.","exampleTranslation":"This is my book.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"na","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"towards","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a639984a62c7297ce4da","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"prep","pronunciation":"naː","example":"hij ging nae huus","exampleTranslation":"he went towards home","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"nâ","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"close","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a6392d078128fe0bc635","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adj","pronunciation":"naː","example":"dat was na","exampleTranslation":"that was close","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"nâme","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"taking","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9a16e88d27be38d54a2b7f","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die nâme van die gave was hem lief.","exampleTranslation":"The receiving of the gift was dear to him.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-04","modified":"2026-09-04"},{"headword":"nāme","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"name","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9a16e897b4a04be7ae0073","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Sijn nāme is bekent in alle lande.","exampleTranslation":"His name is known in all lands.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-04","modified":"2026-09-06"},{"headword":"namen","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"Namur","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4aaeabbf2a09d7f18cae2","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hi reet van namen tot leodium.","exampleTranslation":"He rode from Namur to Liège.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"nāmen","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"To name","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4aaeac0e21875668312a7","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"Hi namde hem na sinen vader.","exampleTranslation":"He named him after his father.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"ne","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"not","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a639d5c829790e5c7f9e","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adv","example":"Ik ne weet het niet.","exampleTranslation":"I do not know it.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"nēgen","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"nine","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a8a5f19b70e45564b0a3","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"num","pronunciation":"ˈnɛːɣən","example":"Hi heeft nēgen boeken in de kiste.","exampleTranslation":"He has nine books in the chest.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"niet","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"not","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9dac640056253c80092fdb","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adv","example":"Hi en heeft niet gegeten.","exampleTranslation":"He did not eat.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-06","modified":"2026-09-06"},{"headword":"nōte","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"nut","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec0555f970e7fc0bcc716","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hi et die nōte.","exampleTranslation":"He eats the nut.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"nu","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"now","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9a16e8a9ed3bbe12ee6583","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adv","example":"Si maken bekent die nu sien ende wesen selen","exampleTranslation":"They make known to those who are now and will be","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-04","modified":"2026-09-06"},{"headword":"of","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"if","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe8f54660b8868296173","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"conj","example":"Ic weet niet of hi comen zal.","exampleTranslation":"I do not know if he will come.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"om","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"about","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebea9e8fb5072cd3c9c3a","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"prep","pronunciation":"om","example":"Hi liep om dat huus.","exampleTranslation":"He walked around that house.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"ons","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"us","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4aae92a8a2d7e879fae21","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","example":"Hi sach ons.","exampleTranslation":"He saw us.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"ōpen","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"open","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe800077345203554667","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adj","example":"Die dore was ōpen.","exampleTranslation":"The door was open.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"ôre","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"ear","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec0484a5e8d37eebcfaae","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hij heeft pijn aan zijn ôre.","exampleTranslation":"He has pain in his ear.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"otter","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"otter, European otter","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec03a7debff016ccf98c7","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"De otter zwemt in die rivier.","exampleTranslation":"The otter swims in the river.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"rat","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"wheel","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebea97989de5b24fc9227","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die ratten van den waghen waren gebroken.","exampleTranslation":"The wheels of the wagon were broken.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"rāven","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"raven","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9a16e8c7fdc2580d5060bd","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die rāven vliegen over den wout.","exampleTranslation":"The ravens fly over the woods.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-04","modified":"2026-09-04"},{"headword":"risen","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"to rise","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec039a73efb8381fced0b","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","pronunciation":"ˈriːzən","example":"Die sonne sal risen in den morgen.","exampleTranslation":"The sun will rise in the morning.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"Rōme","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"Rome","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4aaea66f86231ef716641","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"name","example":"Hi reisde naer Rōme.","exampleTranslation":"He traveled to Rome.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"ruse","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"Russian","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4ad43ce06a95d91cbb78d","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hi was een ruse.","exampleTranslation":"He was a Russian.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"sāke","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"case","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec05514073f724b481e72","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Dat is een groete sāke.","exampleTranslation":"That is a big matter.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"sal","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"shall","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec048e431bc0322e59875","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"Ic sal comen.","exampleTranslation":"I shall come.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"se","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"them","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a63a78174f16cef605c2","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","example":"ic sach se","exampleTranslation":"I saw them","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"sêe","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"sea","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe8fb43f23782cc14779","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Het schip vaart op de diepe sêe.","exampleTranslation":"The ship sails on the deep sea.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"sêem","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"honey","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec04862b084209586f6d0","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hij eet brood met sêem.","exampleTranslation":"He eats bread with honey.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"sent","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"since","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec03988ca979a33d4c83b","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adv","example":"Sent dien daghe hebbe ic hem niet ghesien.","exampleTranslation":"Since that day I have not seen him.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"ser","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"sir","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4ad4396a3d30b23cb66aa","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Garijn, ser Diederecs sone","exampleTranslation":"Garijn, son of Sir Diederec","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"sēven","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"seven","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9dac6483f427a1c131687f","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"num","pronunciation":"ˈzɛːvən","example":"Hi hadde sēven kindere.","exampleTranslation":"He had seven children.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-06","modified":"2026-09-06"},{"headword":"si","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"she","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a639bf8d65e23f3f25c9","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","pronunciation":"ziː","example":"si quam","exampleTranslation":"she came","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"sie","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"she","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4ad447dff32b4b8b8bfc2","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","pronunciation":"siə","example":"Sie ginc dar.","exampleTranslation":"She went there.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"sin","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"direction","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec021b5b6aa10d4a24906","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hi ghinc in die goede sin.","exampleTranslation":"He went in the right direction.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"sine","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"his","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4aaeadad6006499cad7c2","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"det","example":"Dat is sine vader.","exampleTranslation":"That is his father.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"slâpen","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"to sleep","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec05570c2abfe0cfc3c17","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","pronunciation":"ˈslaːpən","example":"Die man sal slapen in die bed.","exampleTranslation":"The man shall sleep in the bed.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"sô","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"so","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec00f97fbb9836aa10bf2","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adv","pronunciation":"zoː","example":"Sô dede hi dat.","exampleTranslation":"So he did that.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"sonne","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"sun","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4aae903302d1eeb4d5d4a","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die sonne schinet in den dach.","exampleTranslation":"The sun shines in the day.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"stêen","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"stone","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a639bac0ae2d9f138883","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die stêen is zeer hard.","exampleTranslation":"That stone is very hard.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"striven","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"to strive","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec03af3a30c4c02ced211","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"Wi moeten striven om goet te doene.","exampleTranslation":"We must strive to do good.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"swêet","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"sweat","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec00f236d785254316d04","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Zijn voorhoofd stond vol swêet.","exampleTranslation":"His forehead was full of sweat.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"tāken","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"to take","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec03af5b45b944f40baeb","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"Hi wil dat boec tāken.","exampleTranslation":"He wants to take that book.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"te","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"at","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9a16e99aa1645a118cb883","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"prep","pronunciation":"tə","example":"Wi waren te huus.","exampleTranslation":"We were at home.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-04","modified":"2026-09-04"},{"headword":"têken","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"mark","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec055eada38ae89e82a38","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Dat is eenê goet têken.","exampleTranslation":"That is a good sign.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"ten","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"to the","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe80407546da2f2e3d07","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"contraction","example":"Hi ghinc ten rade.","exampleTranslation":"He went to the council.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"tien","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"ten","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a8a5e52bec2a00fe3b63","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"num","pronunciation":"tiən","example":"Zij gaf hem tien gulden voor het werk.","exampleTranslation":"She gave him ten guilders for the work.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"tiën","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"to accuse","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a8a5fb3d98d733f52893","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","pronunciation":"tiːən","example":"Men zal hem voor de rechter tiën.","exampleTranslation":"People will accuse him before the judge.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"toe","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"to","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe9a32eee11deeb268d5","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adv","pronunciation":"tuə","example":"Hi dede die dore toe.","exampleTranslation":"He shut the door.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"twêe","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"two","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a8a4acdf19f6e3b3eeec","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"num","pronunciation":"tweː","example":"Ic hebbe twêe scêpe.","exampleTranslation":"I have two ships.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"uwe","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"your","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec00fb0ac58394e014ea0","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"det","example":"Dit is uwe boec.","exampleTranslation":"This is your book.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"van","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"of","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9a16e92ee18482e135db42","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"prep","example":"Hi is van der stede.","exampleTranslation":"He is from the city.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-04","modified":"2026-09-04"},{"headword":"verre","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"far","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec00f8ebb0c515024deba","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"adv","example":"Hi woent verre van hier.","exampleTranslation":"He lives far from here.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"vier","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"four","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a8a56dd2c025d61a090e","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"num","example":"Daer waren vier ridders.","exampleTranslation":"There were four knights.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"vijf","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"five","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4a8a514af7e2881ca0d64","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"num","pronunciation":"viːf","example":"Hi bleef vijf daghen.","exampleTranslation":"He stayed for five days.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"wâge","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"weight","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe80a053e8b483a59ba7","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Die wâge stont int midden.","exampleTranslation":"The scale stood in the middle.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"want","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"because","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec055c8b19b5c31ac567e","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"conj","example":"Ic ga, want hi comt.","exampleTranslation":"I go, because he comes.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"wart","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"became","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4aaea600dc81eb9028370","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"Hi wart een groot heer.","exampleTranslation":"He became a great lord.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"wassen","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"to grow","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe9b0f01cbca56598747","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"Die blomme sal wassen in de sonne.","exampleTranslation":"The flower will grow in the sun.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"wat","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"what","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4aaeaa09309348481269f","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"pron","pronunciation":"wat","example":"Wat segghe di?","exampleTranslation":"What do you say?","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"wêe","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"woe!","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec0569ae754ecfca517af","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"intj","pronunciation":"weː","example":"Wêe mij dat ik dit verlies!","exampleTranslation":"Woe to me that I lose this!","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"wilde","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"wanted","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec00f9247cc179e143ad9","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"Hi wilde dat gaerne hebben.","exampleTranslation":"He wanted to have that gladly.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"worden","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"first/third-person plural past indicative/subjunctive of werden","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ec03a3422a9512e7b756a","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"verb","example":"Si worden grote liede.","exampleTranslation":"They became great people.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"worst","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"sausage","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9ebe8f783f215f49c68222","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Hij eet een stuk worst bij het middageten.","exampleTranslation":"He eats a piece of sausage with lunch.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-07","modified":"2026-09-07"},{"headword":"wort","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"word","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6aa4ad44b133f08d40f11e96","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"noun","example":"Dese wort is goet.","exampleTranslation":"This word is good.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-12","modified":"2026-09-12"},{"headword":"zijn","type":"word","language":"Middle Dutch","gloss":"his","verification":"AdaptedAwaitingNativeReview","url":"https://languageknow.com/functions/dictionaryEntry?id=6a9dac64c8f436fc1a8fc8f0","license":{"identifier":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"attribution":"Adapted from English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4 (CC-BY-SA-4.0) Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).","partOfSpeech":"det","example":"Hi nam zijn boec.","exampleTranslation":"He took his book.","source":"English Wiktionary via kaikki.org (Wiktextract) — Wave 4","created":"2026-09-06","modified":"2026-09-06"}]}